内容摘要: 张洁是当代中国最具创作力和影响力的女作家之一。其早期小说具有语言音乐化、情绪化，女性形象突出以及思想情感和故事内容带有自传性色彩等方面的独特风格。其风格成因主要有两方面：内在原因和外在原因。内在原因主要表现为童年经验和童年父爱的缺失。外在原因主要表现为地域文化和时代文化以及外国文学的影响。在内在原因和外在原因的共同影响下，促使张洁形成了独特的早期小说风格，同时对其后来的文学创作产生了一定的价值意义。

关键词:   张洁﹔早期小说﹔风格﹔形成因素

Abstract: Zhangjie is one of the most creative and influential writer in the contemporary China. Her early novels have language of music and emotional, female image of prominent , emotion and the story with autobiographical color and other aspects of the unique style. There are two main reasons about the style：internal and external reasons. The underlying reasons mainly to the lack of childhood experiences and father’s love . External cause of the performance impact of local culture and the culture of the times as well as foreign literature . In the internal reason and the external reason affecting the common, prompted Zhang Jie to form a unique style of the early novels, while its later literary creation produced a certain value significance.

Key words:  ZhangJie﹔Early novels﹔Style﹔Form factor