中文摘要：以素质教育为背景的我国当前教学改革倡导面向全体学生，使学生全面发展的现代发展式教学观。这一观点认为，教学的本质是激励学生的学习积极性，帮助学生全面发展。而维果斯基的最近发展区理论所倡导的教学观恰好与之相同。在初中英语教学中，教师应清楚学生的英语发展阶段，确定学生的最近发展区。采用适当的教学策略，促进学生的英语能力针对性提高。

关键词：初中英语；最近发展区；阶段性提高

Contents

中文摘要

Abstract

1. Introduction-1

2.Study of the zone of proximal development -2

2.1 Definition of the zone of proximal development-2

2.2 The influence of the zone of proximal development on Teaching-3

3. Stage teaching strategy based on the zone of proximal development -3

3.1 The implementation method of stage teaching strategy -4

3.1.1 Survey the level of students and analyze-4

3.1.2 Make and implement teaching plan-5

3.1.3 Re-examine students-6

3.1.4 Evaluate and improve teaching methods-6

3.2The implementation effect of stage teaching strategy-7

4. The suggestion of individual's zone of proximal development in Teaching-7

5. Conclusion-8

References-9

Acknowledgements-11