Abstract: Vanity Fair is the masterpiece of William Makepeace Thackeray who is one of the greatest representatives of the critical realistic writers in the nineteenth century. By making an analysis of the brave, ambitious and indomitable Becky, who is bold in fighting against the society, the thesis aims to show her dissatisfaction with the discrimination from the society, her positive activities in struggling against the oppression of hierarchy and the control of the patriarchal society. All her life shows that she owns the spirit of aggressive and the awareness of female independence.

Key words: Becky Sharp; fight; patriarchy

摘要：《名利场》是英国19世纪批判现实主义作家萨克雷的代表作。本文旨在通过分析贝基·夏普勇敢、有抱负，坚忍不拔，敢于反抗社会等方面的形象来展现她不满足自己受歧视的地位，积极采取行动反抗阶级压迫和男权社会的控制，她奋斗的一生体现了进取的精神和女性独立意识的萌芽。 

关键词：贝基.夏普；反抗；父权制