汉语“比”字句和英语“than”结构的对比研究_英语论文.doc

资料分类:英语论文 上传会员:梦溪 更新时间:2017-10-09
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Abstract: Since Comparative Construction is shared by all natural languages including English and Chinese, comparative studies among the languages are necessary. Based on the collection of corpus and the research results of predecessors, this paper gives a systematic and a detailed comparative study of Chinese “bi” and English “than” constructions at the syntactic level. First of all, it summarizes the relevant research of predecessors, the research content of this paper and the basic format of Chinese “bi” and English “than” constructions, and then makes a comprehensive contrasting of the comparative constructions of the two languages from the three parts of the Comparative Terms, the Comparative Markers and the Comparative Result in order to explore the differences between them, in particular to explore their differences.

 

Key words: Chinese “bi”;English “than”;the Comparative Terms;the Comparative Markers;the Comparative Result

 

Contents

Abstract

摘要

1. Introduction-1

1.1 Research Status-1

1.2 Corpus Source and Research Method-3

1.3 Research Material-4

1.4 The Basic Format of Sentence “bi” and “than” Constructions-5

2. The Comparative Terms in Chinese and English-6

2.1 Symmetry-6

2.2 Asymmetry-10

2.3 Summary-13

3. The Comparative Markers in Chinese and English-13

3.1 The Comparative Markers in Chinese-13

3.2 The Comparative Markers in English-15

3.3 Summary-16

4. The Comparative Result in Chinese and English-17

4.1 The Composition of W-17

4.2 Part of Speech-19

4.3 Syntactic Constituent-21

4.4 Summary-22

5. Conclusion-23

References-24

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上传会员 梦溪 对本文的描述:通过收集的语料,前人的研究成果,在句法层面上对汉语的“比”字句和英语的“than”结构进行系统和详尽的对比研究。首先简述前人的相关研究、本文研究内容以及比较结构的基本句式......
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