美国城镇别名的隐转喻研究_英语论文.doc

资料分类:英语论文 上传会员:梦溪 更新时间:2017-10-11
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Abstract:Nicknames are another saying of things, in other words, the original name of things. In recent years some researchers study the nicknames of flowers, persons, tourists and cities. They used different kinds of methods to give good explanations to it. The nicknames of those places is belong to the historical linguistic study, in this theses they will be combined each other to studying on the nicknames of American cities in lights of metaphor and metonymy. In America every cities have its nicknames, one, two, four or more. Some nicknames are derived from the historical persons, some are derived from the natural geographical features and products, other are from other languages or legend. As the language and culture are related each other, the study about the origins of those nicknames of American cities will give better understanding about the background ,history ,geography ,even values.

Key words: metaphor, metonymy, city’s nickname, cognitive language, culture

 

Contents

Abstract

摘要

1 .Introduction-3

2. Literature review-3

2.1 Review of related theories-3

2.1.2 A brief introduction to metonymy-4

2.2. Review of related studies at home and abroad-4

3. Methodology and data analysis-5

3.1 Methodology-5

3.2. Data analysis-5

3.2.1 Nicknames according to the geographical natures-5

3.2.2 According to the history-7

3.2.3 According to culture-8

3.2.4 According to historical person-11

3.2.5According to society-11

3.3 Discussion about the findings-11

4. Conclusion-11

Reference-12

Acknowledgement17 

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上传会员 梦溪 对本文的描述:美国各个城市各有别名,每个城市的别名从一个,三,四不等。这些别名有的来自历史人物,有的来自自然地理特征或产物,有的来自某种语言,还有的来自传说等。语言和文化是紧密......
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