摘要:在目前人们的日常生活中，一般家庭都有晾晒衣服的生活需要，随着时代的进步，人们生活品质的提高，晾衣架的设计也越来越受到重视，不再是传统的晾衣架一根固定的晾衣杆了，现今的晾衣架的形态与功能也五花八门，晾衣架的仿生设计也越来越具有时代性。

　　　本文研究旨在探讨分析仿生设计手法是如何从形态、功能、结构与材料仿生融入在晾衣架设计上，通过比较晾衣架的发展历史及现状，突出仿生设计的意义；晾衣架设计的仿生设计，现有的晾衣架仿生设计的案例分析，以及晾衣架仿生设计在未来发展空间趋势等几个方面突出晾衣架的仿生设计更合理化与人性化。总结出仿生设计将成为引导晾衣架设计新的设计思想。

关键词：晾衣架，仿生设计，分析

Abstract:Nowadays, in people's daily life, hanging clothing is a basic need in general family. With the progress of the society, quality of people's life proved, thus people pay much attention to the design of clotheshorse. Contrary to the traditional clotheshorse which was a fixed pole, now the shapes and functions of the clotheshorse are various. And, the bionics design is more and more modern.

　　　This study is aimed at analyzing how do the bionics design method are used to fix shapes, functions and structures together with the material. Through the comparing the developing history and actuality, stick out the meaning of bionics design. And also, the study makes sticks out the rationalization and humanity from the case studies of the design, developing trend in future of bionics design present. Then, make a conclusion that bionics design will become a new design idea of clotheshorse.

Key words: clotheshorse; bionics design; analysis

　　　家庭生活与家居用品与人们生活最为密切，这类的产品主要根据了仿生设计的形态、功能、结构与材料设计来仿生。其中家居用品的晾衣架已经成为人们生活的必需品，晾衣架是人们将衣物统一晾晒的架子，是中国一大特色产品，它的出现体现了人们生活的需求，也体现出人们的智慧，在晾衣架设计运用仿生设计使人们使用产品时更加有亲切感，也使产品富有了生命力。