摘要：音乐，作为“世界的语言”，是人们用来表达内心，交流情感和思想的重要方式之一，人们用音乐去表达喜怒哀乐，而人们也总能通过音乐产生共鸣。电视，一个以视觉为主的媒体平台，通过五颜六色的画面，来夺人眼球，如果音乐遇见了电视，就不再简简单单是音乐了，它便是背景音乐，背景音乐，顾名思义，它只是一个背景，好比一个画面中的一个幕，它存在，但是我们看不见它；它不存在时，我们又会若有所失，背景音乐就是这般的神奇。

　背景音乐最早出现在欧美地区，先是在舞台剧，话剧中被广泛使用，再到后来的真人脱口秀，后来传至我国，电视节目中的背景音乐的影响不可小觑，据说，曾经有人将没有背景音乐的电视节目比喻成“没有起司的披萨”，背景音乐与电视画面的呼应，使得观众能够有着更加强烈的感情共鸣，使得画面更加生动，具有说服力，同时，背景音乐的表现方式也是多样的，最早的也是最传统的就是乐队的现场演奏，直至现当代使用了电视音乐，除此之外，背景音乐能否正确的使用对将电画面甚至是整期节目的设置有着重大的影响。

　 湖南卫视的《快乐大本营》，使用背景音乐的特点和手法在我国综艺节目中比较具有代表性，并且较为成熟的，所以作者且拿《快乐大本营》作为研究的对象，在本文中将会结合前人的研究成果和2010年度的《快乐大本营》的各期节目对《快乐大本营》背景音乐的使用进行全面的解析，希望通过本文的研究得出相对准确的结论，从而对未来我国背景音乐的使用和研究有着推波助澜的作用。

关键词：《快乐大本营》 背景音乐

Abstract:Music, as "world language", it is people used to express, exchange feelings and thoughts, one of the important ways of using music to express the people feiends, and people always through the music resonates. In television, a visual media platform, mainly by colorful pictures, to seize person eyeball, if music met TV, she no longer chien is music, it is music, background music background, just as its name implies, it is just a background, like a picture of a screen, it exists, but we see it; It does not exist, we're reminded of this music is, background magic.

   Background music in Europe and the first appeared on stage, drama, first is widely used, then later reality show, then spread to China, the background music TV show the influence of, it is said, should not be belittled, someone will have no background music TV program compared to "no cheese pizza," the music and television screen background, allow viewers to echo of a more emotional resonance, the picture more vivid, persuasive, meanwhile, music performance mode is the background of the earliest and variety of most traditional of the band's live performance, is using TV music until the contemporary, in addition, the use of music can correctly the background picture even to put the electric set the program purpose has had a significant impact.

   Hunan satellite TV's "happy camp", use a background music features and the technique in our country variety show, and comparatively typical mature, so the author and take "happy camp" as a research object, in this paper will be combining previous research achievements and 2010 annual "happy camp" each period programme on "happy camp" background music on the use of comprehensive analysis, hope that the research in this paper is relatively accurate conclusions, and on the use of music in the background future research and has important role.

Key words:  "happy camp"   Background music