摘要:目前，木质材料仍是家具生产的主要原料，但在全球森林资源目益匮乏、绿色设计和环境保护被日趋重视的今天，藤艺家具作为一种非木材林产品在家具界有很强的竞争优势，人们环保意识逐渐增强，回归自然潮流日益盛行，可是藤家具的生产都为手工作业，很难规模化，批量化，也使得成本比压制成型的同类产品稍高一层。

　　　本课题研究是为了让绿色工艺制品走进千家万户，成为新一轮的家居装饰时尚。研究其材料组合的规律和趋势，使新的设计能更好地满足消费者对家具的实用、审美、环保等方面性能的要求，让它成为名副其实的时尚家具。

关键词：藤家具，材料，低碳

Abstract:At present, the wood materials are still the main raw material for furniture production, but in today's Global Forest Resources Head beneficial lack of green design and environmental protection are increasingly attach importance to rattan furniture, as a non-timber forest products in the furniture industry has a strong competitiveadvantage of people's environmental awareness is gradually increased back to nature trend of the growing popularity of rattan furniture production for manual operation, it is difficult to scale, mass, and also makes the costs slightly higher than similar products of pressing a layer.

This research is to green technology products to every family, a new round of home decoration fashion. Study the patterns and trends of the material combination, the new design to better meet consumer's practical, aesthetic, environmental protection and other aspects of performance requirements for furniture and let it become a veritable fashion furniture.

Key Words：rattan furniture, materials, low-carbon.

　　　藤家具设计中的形状趋势于流线形，流线形线条流畅轻巧自如，给人以轻松舒展的感受,它前卫时尚，是藤家具的流行形态。将形体回归到最基本的几何形体来进行加减法的设计,可分为加减分割类型和加减组合类型，加减分割类型指两形态间相互加减分割，有方形减方形式，饱满充实富有视觉张力给人以稳定端正，安全感恒定感；有圆柱形减圆柱形式，有圆球形减圆球形式，圆滑具有向心性，整体而不笨重。加减组合类型即把几个模块加在一起，组合成新的形态。加法或减法的方式不一样，也会导致最后的整个产品形态不一样。不守“规矩”形状奇特的藤家具也另有一番潮味，但是难以被普及。

藤家具常见的质感组合，可从其光滑材质与粗糙材质；人工材质与天然材质；硬材质与软材质等方面考虑。藤和玻璃、金属等光滑粗糙的组合，材料的对比使其视觉的反差形成了特定的差异美；不同的材料给人以不同的心理感受，人工材料给人以技术时代感的同时，也给了人冷冰冰的感觉，天然材料藤与金属,玻璃等人工材料组合，互相弥补不足，颇具意味的心理体验削减了其冷透心的感觉。使得家具带有科技时代感的同时也带有亲昵感；藤材料与棉，布等极其柔软的材料组合，软硬兼施，刚柔相济，给人以舒适，温馨的感受；天然材料藤与草等自然植物编织，其质感较为统一协调，给人以柔和亲切的感受。