摘要：新一轮的课程改革已在全国范围内实施，为了适应新的教育方式，适应时代对数学人才的需求。本文着眼于小学，从数学思维的要点出发，根据思维的品质探索数学思维在学习中的应用，继而从教师教学、家长培养以及学生自身上发展学生的数学思维，最后结合一般学习法和名人学习法让学生提高数学思维能力。

关键字： 数学思维；思维品质；小学

Abstract:A new round of curriculum reform has been implemented throughout the country, in order to adapt to the new mode of education, meet the requirements of the times of mathematical talent. This article focuses on the primary school, starting from the point of mathematical thinking, thinking quality according to the exploration and application of mathematical thinking in learning, and then from the teachers, parents and students themselves to cultivate students' mathematical thinking on development, combined with general learning method and celebrities learning enables students to improve ability of mathematical thinking.

Key words：Mathematical thinking；trait of thinking；primary school

目录

一．数学思维概述 

二．数学思维在学习中的应用

（一）思维的广阔性

（二）思维的深刻性

（三）思维的灵活性

（四）思维的独创性

（五）思维的批判性

（六）思维的敏捷性

三．学生数学思维的培养和发展

（一）从教师教学上

（二）从家长培养上

（三）从学生自身上

四．有利于发展学生数学思维的学习方法

（一）一般学习方法

（二）名人学习法

参考文献

致谢 10