摘要:《蓝花花叙事曲》是著名的作曲家关铭依据陕北民歌《蓝花花》旋律改编而成的，写于1981年，流传于甘肃，陕西等一带地方，是一首带有叙事性的二胡曲，所以我们对他的故事发展情节都有所布局。此曲主要描绘的是一个纯朴的农村姑娘蓝花花，在当时反封建势力的压迫下遭遇了生活、爱情的不幸，她为了追求自己的自由生活和封建势力抗争的悲惨故事。本文从二胡的演奏技巧，乐曲结构等方面重点分析，采用了文献搜集法、分析法和调查法来表达此曲的中心思想，二胡很好的展现出了此曲风格，体裁，达到完美的演奏效果。作曲家模仿了西方的创作理念加入了中国戏曲音乐元素，是一部非常成功的二胡佳作。二胡演奏技巧的熟练掌握对学习者和演奏家有着重要的意义。

关键词： 蓝花花叙事曲，演奏技巧，情感表达，乐曲结构

ABSTRACT:"Lan Huahua Ballade" is a famous composer distance on the basis of northern shaanxi folk song "Lan Huahua" adapted from the melody, written in 1981, spread in gansu, shannxi and other region, is a narrative of erhu music, So we somewhat layout to his story development plot. This song mainly depicts a simple piece of rural girl called Lan Huahua, at that time the feudal forces suffered under the oppression of life, unfortunately of love, her pursuit of her own free life and sad stories of the feudal forces to fight. This article is mainly from the erhu playing skills, music structure focus on analysis of the literature ,Adopt from search method, analysis method and investigation method to express the song, the center of the erhu good showed the song style, genre, achieve perfect performance effect. Composers imitate the west's creation concept joined the elements of Chinese opera music, is a very successful erhu masterpiece. Skilled master the playing skills has important significance to learners and performers of erhu.

Keywords:  Lan Huahua Ballade   Performing technique    Emotional expression   Music structure