摘要：声乐是一门难度较大的学科，只有在实践中不断进步才能提高自己对声乐的认识和演唱水平。声乐演唱的目的不仅仅是将一首歌曲唱会唱熟，更重要的是要把歌曲所要表达的思想内容完美的表现出来，而歌曲所表达的思想便是声乐演唱中的重点和难点。很多优秀歌唱家的歌声之所以能被广大听众所热爱，除了他们具有良好的嗓音和高超的歌唱技巧外，更重要的是他们有高超的表演技巧和情感表达能力。我们在演唱歌曲时，需要如何传递歌曲的真实情感，如何引起观众内心的共鸣，给人们以美的享受，如何做到声情并茂的演唱，这就需要我们从声乐的基础做起，找到歌唱的方法，如何突破，大量实践，以经验来激发自己对声乐演唱的感知。

关键词：气息；咬字；高音；情感状态

ABSTRACT:Vocal music is a difficult subject, in order to improve their understanding of vocal music and singing ,only in practice.The purpose is not only to the vocal singing a song will sing perfect, it was even more important to make songs to express the ideological content of perfect performance, while the songs expressed the thought is the emphasis and difficulty in vocal music singing.Many excellent singer song can be a wide audience loves, except they have good voice and superb singing skills, but more importantly they have superb performance skills and emotional expression ability.We are singing the song, need to deliver songs real emotion, how to cause the audience heart, give people the enjoyment of buty, how to mix together emotion and singing in a performance,  we need study from the vocal music basis, find the singing methods, how to break through, only by a large amount of practice, and stimulate their vocal music singing perception.

Keywords: Breath；Articulation；Soprano；Emotional state

　　　在《说句心里话》和《最美的歌儿唱给妈妈》中，有很多的重点和难点需要解决，主要表现在气息、咬字、高音和情感以及归韵等方面，在我找到了合适的方法后，经过长时间的锻炼都获得了良好的解决。特别是《说句心里话》中的高音，经过我的努力后，高音也不再像刚开始的那样紧了，而是唱起来感觉很舒服。再如《最美的歌儿唱给妈妈》中的情感体现我也从该首歌曲的创作背景中做了研究，找到了歌曲表达的爱国主义情怀，也把这首歌曲的情感及风格特征完美的表现出来。