摘要:生物实验教学是初中生物学教学的重要组成部分，是达成中学生物学教学目标的基本途径和方法。生物实验还是生物学教学中必不可少的环节，它能够培养学生严谨的科学态度，协作能力和创造能力，激发学生的学习热情。新课程改革对实验课的要求是让学生主动参与、乐于探究、勤于动手、学会合作。因此为了达成新课改的目标，完成教学任务，必须确保生物实验教学课程有效地开展实施。由于生物实验教学课的开展受到学校，老师，学生等方面因素的制约，所以对生物实验教学实施有效途径的探究是确保生物实验课程有效开展的关键。

关键词：初中生物；实验教学；途径

ABSTRACT:Biological experiment teaching is the high school biology teaching is an important part of a high school biology teaching goal the basic way and method. Biological experiment or biological teaching an important link, it can cultivate students' innovative spirit, begin working ability and creation ability to motivate the students' learning passion. The new curriculum reform to the requirements of the experiment is to make the students' active participation and to explore, diligently to begin, to learn to cooperate. So in order to achieve the goal of the new curriculum reform, complete the teaching mission, we should ensure that biological experiment teaching course to develop effective implementation. Due to the development of biological experiment is in the process of show-and-tell school, the teacher, the student, and other aspects of the factors, so for biological experiment teaching implementation of effective ways to explore biological experiment is to ensure that the effective development of the key. 

Key words: Junior Middle School Biology；Experiment teaching ；Way