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摘要:诚信原则为世界各国民法尊崇的基本原则之一,我国合同法将其确定为民事活动的基本原则,发挥着举足轻重的作用,它不仅直接体现了合同法的精髓,表现了立法者的意图,而且是公民所应遵守的最低道德底线。但是在市场经济的冲击之下,在利益最大化的驱使之下,一些人不惜失信,罔顾法纪,扰乱社会经济秩序,阻碍社会主义市场经济体制的建立。因此,重视诚信原则的社会功能,完善失信惩罚制度,对于诚信体系的建立将有积极的作用。完善诚信原则应当加强各方面制度建设,并完善诚信体系,形成人人讲诚信,重诚信的社会美德。 关键词:诚信原则;信用;合同法
Abstract:The principle of good faith respected the basic principles of civil law in the world, China's Contact Law determine it as the basic principles of civil activities, played a pivotal role. Not only does it directly reflect the essence of the contact law, the performance of the intent of the legislators, but also citizens should comply with the minimum moral bottom line. But impacted by the market economy, maximized the benefits, some people disregard of law and order and disrupt social economic order, impede the establishment of the socialist market economic system. Therefore, attention to the social function of the principle of good faith, dishonesty punishment system, will have a positive effect for the establishment of the credit system. Keywords:the principle of good faith;credit;contact law
诚信原则起源于罗马法,一直被人们所遵守,它不仅仅是道德观念,而且是法律规制,更被人们冠以“帝王规则”。然而,我国现阶段诚信状况却不尽人意,并受到社会的广泛关注,一些经济人为了眼前利益而不惜严重失信和大量制造假冒伪劣产品,严重破坏了市场经济的健康发展。为了实现社会主义雄伟目标,促进经济发展,人们能更好地遵守诚信,笔者认为有必要对我国合同法中的诚信原则的现状和缺失原因作出考察和分析,并进而提出完善我国诚信原则的构想。
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