摘要：纺织业是我国重要的出口产业，出口依存度高达50％以上，纺织品贸易是我国国民经济的重要组成部分。但是随着经济全球化和贸易自由化的发展，我国纺织品出口贸易遭遇了越来越多的贸易壁垒，其中，使用的最多的手段就是反倾销。近年来随着我国纺织品对外贸易的迅速发展，贸易摩擦也日渐增多，许多国家频繁使用反倾销等手段来阻碍中国纺织品的出口。如何充分利用世贸组织反倾销规则，有效规避反倾销，维护自身的利益已成为我国纺织品贸易中的突出问题。本文以反倾销的相关理论为基础，结合我国纺织业的特点，首先分析了我国纺织业面临的反倾销现状，然后具体阐述了我国纺织业频繁遭遇反倾销的原因，以及反倾销对我国纺织行业带来的影响，最后根据以上分析，从政府企业行业协会三个层面，提出我国纺织业应对反倾销的对策和建议。

关键词：纺织行业；反倾销；现状；应对措施

Abstract：The textile industry has become a major export sector of China and the exports of which occupies more than 50% every year. The textile business is an important part of the national economy. But with the development of the economic globalization and trade liberalization, the textile industry suffers from more and more trade barriers. And the antidumping is the common procedure of trade barriers. During these years，many countries use the means of antidumping to hamper the expansion of Chinese textile industry for the rapid development in foreign trade of this industry. Therefore, how to make full use of the WTO antidumping rules, avoid antidumping effectively and protect their own interests availably have been a prominent problem in Chinese textile trade. The essay which is based on the related theories of antidumping and the combination with the features of the textile industry analyses the current situation of antidumping. Then it elaborates the reasons for antidumping in textile industry in details and the influence on the textile industry by antidumping. Lastly, according to the analysis above, I provide some solutions and suggestions which are from three perspectives---- government, companies and chambers of commerce for the response to antidumping in textile industry.

Key Words：The filed of textile; Anti-dumping; present situation; measures