摘要：魏晋南北朝时期是佛教在中国传播发展的重要历史阶段，从印度舶来的佛教逐渐中国化，成为了魏晋南北朝时期具有时代特色的社会意识形态，作为一种新事物或多或少都会对当时民众的生活乃至思想产生影响。我国向来注重著史立说，这一东渡到中国的外来文化以及伴随其带来的社会现象无疑给中国史学注入了一股新鲜血液。本文主要从佛教对魏晋南北朝时期史家和史学著作两方面的影响来阐述，并且通过分析魏晋南北朝时期佛教对史学的影响，进一步理解中国传统文化和外来文化的关系。

关键词：佛教  魏晋南北朝  史学  影响

Abstract: The Wei-Jin to the Southern and Northern Dynasties is an important historical stage in the development of Buddhism in china. Buddhism which was imported from India has been gradually adapting to china. And Buddhism has become an ideology with era characteristics from the Wei-Jin to the Southern and Northern Dynasties. As a kind of new things, Buddhism will have more or less influence on the people's life and thought. China always pays attention to the writing of history and buddhism which was imported from India undoubtedly brings a fresh blood to chinese historiography. Buddhism has had the impact on both the historians and historic books from the Wei-Jin to the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Through analyzing the influence of buddhism on the historiography from the Wei-Jin to the Southern and Northern Dynasties, we can further understand the relationship between traditional Chinese culture and foreign culture.

Key words  buddhism  historiography  influence  the Wei-Jin to the Southern and Northern Dynasties