中文摘要：文化是人类社会的精神财富，不同国家、不同民族文化的形成受到其特定的历史时期中政治的、地理的、经济的以及社会环境等相关因素的影响各有千秋。文化的差异性在世界联系日益紧密的形势下导致文化相互渗透的现象愈发明显。随着科学技术的不断进步，人们对动画的欣赏水平和品位以及各方面的要求都产生了很大的变化，对引导动画产业的发展方向也产生了重要影响。虽然文化融合的趋势越来越明显，从题材到技术中美动画电影表面上出现了更多的相似性，但是其历史根源、各国的文化深层差异从很大程度上仍然影响着中美动画电影。本论文主要讨论动画中体现的中西文化差异。不同的文化圈为作家带来了不同的文化积淀和文化心理，而这些文化圈子又对他们的创作风格产生了或隐或现的影响。从这个意义上说，不同的国家，不同的民族文学是对自己文化的反映。本文致力于挖掘不同文化背景下具有类似主题的动画作品所传达的不同文化内涵，让人们对中西动画中所体现的文化以及中西方文化差异有更深的理解。

关键词：动画；文化；文化差异；中国元素

Abstract:Culture is the spiritual wealth of human social. Affected by political, geographical, economic and social factors, the formation of the culture in different countries and national culture is varying dramatically. Since the connection between countries become increasingly close, cultural interpenetration are more apparent. With the development of science and technology, the level of appreciation people got and taste of animation and the requirements of various aspects have a great change, which also has an important influence on the direction of the animation industry. Although the trend of cultural integration has become more and more apparent and more similarities have appeared on the surface of the Chinese-US animated film, the historical roots and deep cultural differences among countries still affect the Sino-US animated film to a large extent. This passage talks about the cultural differences between China and Western reflect in Animation. Different cultural circles have brought different cultural accumulation and cultural psychology to writers, which in turn has an implicit or explicit influence on the style of their creation. In this sense, different countries, different Ethnic literature is a reflection of one's own culture. The article is devoted to digging out the different cultural connotations conveyed by literary works with similar themes because of their different cultural backgrounds so as to promote people’s understanding of animation culture represented by different countries and the culture difference between the East and the West.

Key words: animation; culture; cultural difference; Chinese element;