从语用角度分析汉语和英语中的禁忌语差异_英语论文.docx

资料分类:英语论文 上传会员:梦溪 更新时间:2017-10-15
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Abstract

Taboo words are those words that will make others dissatisfied or disgusted in certain contexts. So those words will be replaced by the other expressions which is more Euphemistic in our communication. And Pragmatics is a new brunch of Linguistics that mainly studies how the language contextual factors influences the using and understanding of a language. Taboo words shows how people use language in certain situations, so it belongs to the research scope of Pragmatics.

Pragmatists consider that language contextual factors is the most important factor that influences the using and understanding of language. And it’s generally believed that language contextual factors is mainly consisted of social, nationality, history, psychology and culture. Obviously, Chinese and English-speaking countries have differences in these aspects, so there will be differences of using taboo words.

This thesis will compare the differences between Chinese and taboo words from the angle of Pragmatics.

 

Key words: Pragmatics;Taboo words;Language contextual factors;The differences between China and the west

 

Contents

Abstract

摘要

1  Introduction-1

1.1 Background information-1

1.1.1 The definition of taboo words-1

1.1.2 The history of research of taboo words-1

1.1.3 The definition of Pragmatics-2

1.2 The purpose and significance of this research-3

1.2.1 The purpose of this research-3

1.2.2 The significance of this research-4

2  Literature Review-6

2.1 The features of Chinese taboo words-6

2.2 The features of English taboo words-7

3  The analysis of the differences-9

3.1 The differences between the using of Chinese and English taboo words....-9

3.2 How factors of Pragmatics causes these differences-10

3.2.1 The factors influence language using according to Pragmatics-10

3.2.2 The concrete reasons of the differences-11

3.2.2.1 Social-11

3.2.2.2 Nationality-11

3.2.2.3 History-12

3.2.2.4 Psychology-12

3.2.2.5 Culture-14

4  Conclusion-15

Bibliography- 16

Appendix-17

Acknowledgements-18

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上传会员 梦溪 对本文的描述:语用学认为语境是影响语言理解和使用的最重要因素。而一般认为语境大体上是由社会、民族、历史、心理和文化这几个方面影响的。中国和西方英语国家在这些方面显然不同,因此中......
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