《绝望的主妇》中会话策略使用的性别差异_英语论文.doc

资料分类:英语论文 上传会员:白鲸 更新时间:2017-11-12
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Abstract: Researching on gender differences in conversations in American TV series is a new vision and an efficient way. Based on the study in sociolinguistics, this thesis analyses  gender differences in using conversation strategies in Desperate Housewives, a popular American TV series. It selects 100 groups of conversations in season one as the corpus of the study and explores gender differences in using conversation strategies in specific contexts. This thesis mainly focuses on gender differences in strategies related to the Cooperative Principle, politeness strategies, face saving strategies. The result of the study shows: in using the strategies related to Cooperative Principle, females tend to use silence strategy and lying strategy to violate the maxim of quantity and quality; males tend to use avoidance strategy to violate the maxim of relation; in using bald-on-record strategies, males tend to use interruptions and expletives strategies while females tend to use negation strategy; in using redressive strategies, females use more apology strategy while males use more minimal response strategy; females tend to use more face saving strategies than males. Females often use indirect strategies and hedge strategy to save others’ faces while males often make face threatening acts by using direct strategies.

Key words: gender difference; conversation strategies; Desperate Housewives

 

CONTENTS

Abstract

摘要

1. Introduction1

2. Literature Review ..1

2.1 Studies of Language and Gender abroad and home.1

2.2Conversation Strategies Used in Desperate Housewives2

3. Research on Gender Differences in Using Conversation Strategies in Desperate Housewives.4

3.1 Research Method.4

3.2 Data Collection.4

3.3 Analysis and Discussion.5

3.3.1 Gender Differences in Using Strategies Related to Cooperative Principle.5

3.3.2 Gender Differences in Using Politeness Strategies.8

  3.3.2.1Bald-on-record Strategies..8

  3.3.2.2 Redressive Strategies10

3.3.3 Gender Differences in Using Face Saving Strategies.11

4. Conclusion12

Bibliography

Acknowledgements

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上传会员 白鲸 对本文的描述:主要分析会话中男女在与合作原则相关的策略、礼貌策略和面子保护策略方面的差异。研究结果表明:在与合作原则相关的策略使用中,女性倾向于使用沉默策略和谎言策略来违背量的......
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