Abstract：La dame aux camelias, written by Alexandre Dumas fils, moved a lot of people by its protagonist Marguerite's humble origin and tragic fate. Marguerite is a beautiful, bright and goodness woman. Although she is lured to become a courtesan, she remains virginal and magnificent. She is full of passion and hope and is eager for true love. However, when her hope faded, she is willing to sacrifice herself for helping others. All these make the poor girl shining with holy light. During that time the life of upper classes of society is dissipated, and they regard the poor girl who often earn their living as prostitutes as playthings. 

　　　This essay tries to analyse the causes of Marguerite's tragic fate and points out that Margret has a weak sense of awakening and she dares to resisting the Masculinist. It is because of the contradictory nature of Margret's character and her unique charm of human nature that intensify the embodiment of Masculinity. 

Keywords:feminine charms；masculinism；tragic fate

摘要：小仲马《茶花女》中女主人公玛格丽特因其卑贱的身世及悲惨的结局牵动了无数读者心弦。玛格丽特美丽、聪明而又善良。虽然沦落风尘，但依旧保持着一颗纯洁、高尚的心灵。她充满热情和希望地去追求真正的爱情生活，而当这种希望破灭之后，又甘愿自我牺牲去成全他人。这一切都使这位为人们所不齿的烟花女子的形象闪烁着一种圣洁的光辉。在当时，上层社会生活糜烂，而被迫沦为妓女的可怜乡下姑娘则成为了他们的玩物。

　　　本论文尝试分析玛格丽特悲惨命运的起因，同时指出在当时她已经有了微弱的觉醒，并敢于反抗男权主义。但也正是由于其性格的矛盾性与其独特的人格魅力，激化了男权主义，从而造成了她无可避免的悲惨命运。

关键词：女性魅力；男权主义；悲惨命运