摘  要:开关磁阻电机（SRM）作为一种新型的特种电机，以其结构简单坚固、低成本、高容错性能以及高速运行的能力，越来越广泛地应用于牵引运输、航空航天、家用电器等各个领域中，具有很大的潜力。

    开关磁阻电机的起动特性是磁阻电机的起动部分，它的好坏直接影响到开关磁阻电机带动负载的能力。在本次课题研究中着重研究如何在较小起动电流点的情况下获得较大的起动转矩，针对这一情况，通过MATLAB仿真软件进行仿真，获得一系列的电流与转矩的仿真波形，通过分析得出电流较小转矩较大的一组波形曲线，通过开通关断角的设定使其能都达到最佳的起动性能。

　　　通过MATLAB开通角与关断角的不同得出了SRM的一些仿真分析，一些，虽然有一些波形与理论不是太吻合，但是通过不断调节开通角与关断角的参数，使得波形达到最理想的状态。

关键词：开关磁阻电机 起动特性 起动转矩

ABSTRACT:Switched reluctance motor (SRM) as a new special motor, its simple structure sturdy, low-cost, high-performance and high-speed operation of the fault-tolerant capability, more widely used in traction transportation, aerospace, household appliances and other field, has great potential.

   Switched reluctance motor starting characteristics reluctance motor starter part of its direct impact on the switched reluctance motor drives the load. In this research focuses on how the smaller starting current point in the case of a larger starting torque, for this situation, through MATLAB simulation software simulation, to obtain a series of current and torque simulation waveforms, By analyzing the results of a smaller current waveforms larger torque curve.

   By the application of FLC SRM MATLAB simulation analysis, some of the simulation of the response waveform, although there are some not too consistent with the theoretical waveform, but by constantly adjusting the parameters of FLC, so the waveform to achieve the ideal state.

Keywords: Switched Reluctance Motor ；Starting characteristics ；Starting torque