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【摘要】晏几道是北宋著名词人之一,也是20世纪词学研究的热点词人之一。晏几道《小山词》,着力于向狭而深的内心世界挖掘,是一份心灵的记录,具浓重的感伤色彩。《小山词》歌妓词淡化风月,构筑了纯真执着的恋情世界,充满依恋怀想,没有感官声色的狎昵之状,只有精神和心灵的生死之恋。晏几道的《小山词》咏妓词充满了人道主义情怀。 【关键词】晏几道;《小山词》;咏妓词;人道主义情怀
[Abstract]Yan Jidao is one of the Northern Song Dynasty famous poet, twentieth Century is also the research hotspot of CI poets. The word" Yan Jidao hill", exert oneself to narrow and deep inner world mining, is a soul record, with a strong sentimental color. The word" geisha" hill word desalination temptress, build a pure and dedicated love the world, full of attachment miss, no sensory and very intimate things, only the spirit and mind of the love of the life and death. The word" CHANT" Yan Jidao Hill prostitute terms were full of humanism. [Key words]Yan Jidao ,The word"hill",The word " prostitute",Humanitarian feelings
晏几道是北宋著名词人之一,词风逼近乃父,但成就更高。由于社会地位和人生遭遇的不同,词作的思想内容比晏殊词深刻得多。打开一部《小山词》,我们会看到这样一个颇可玩味的现象:二百多首词,几乎全是写恋情相思的,其中有不少同情歌妓舞女命运、歌颂她们美好心灵的篇章。晏几道咏妓词艳而不俗,浅处皆深,将艳词小令,在语言的精度和情感的深度两个层面上发展到极致。《小山词》中有大量的篇幅写歌妓舞女的生活,并且在描写时真实、大胆、敢于冲破传统的束缚,形成独特的艺术特色。从晏几道的《小山词》的咏妓词中,我们可以感受到晏几道的人道主义情怀。 |