摘要：《最蓝的眼睛》一书讲述了非裔美国人在白人主流社会的摆布下沦为“驯顺的肉体”的悲剧。作为一名黑人女作家，莫里森在书里描写了黑人女性在白人文化隐秘的规训手段之下丧失反抗意识、摒弃自身的民族特征的结局，而这正与福柯全景敞视主义所研究的不谋而合。尽管权力与反抗必然共存，在书中对白人权威的反抗与自我意识的觉醒在某些黑人女性身上有所体现，但这样的少数群体难以改变黑人整体的处境。本论文旨在通过关联和对比书中黑人女性规训与反抗的成因及表现，更全面地分析福柯的规训权力视角下小说中黑人女性的生存现状，希望能对这本小说的后续研究有所帮助。

关键词：规训权力；规训与反抗；审美标准；《最蓝的眼睛》

TABLE OF CONTENTS

摘要

ABSTRACT

Chapter One Introduction-1

Chapter Two The Theory of Disciplinary Power-3

Chapter Three The Predicament of Black Women under the Disciplinary Power-5

3.1 The discipline of body-5

3.1.1 The invasion of the aesthetic values of the White-5

3.1.2 The regulation of living space of black people-7

3.2 The discipline of mind-8

3.2.1 The isolation of black community-9

3.2.2 The invasion of religious belief of the White-10

Chapter Four The Resistance of Black Women towards the White-12

4.1 The resistance to aesthetic standards of the White-12

4.1.1 Mrs. MacTeer’s appreciation of Black music-12

4.1.2 Claudia’s dislike of blue-eyed dolls-13

4.2 The awakening of Black women’s self-consciousness-14

Chapter Five Conclusion-16

REFERENCES-18

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS-19