论英语格言中蕴含的比喻修辞的语义效应_英语论文.docx

资料分类:英语论文 上传会员:王导 更新时间:2017-09-19
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Abstract

 

English adages are widespread and charming, simple but meaningful, vivid and humorous. They are the classic examples of aesthetic rhetoric, representing the treasure of the English language, and reflecting the wisdom of the English people. An important reason why the English adages are charming is the use of rhetoric devices, among which the tropes are the most common. There are mainly three fundamental tropes——simile, metaphor and metonymy which are elaborated in this paper.

  This paper is divided into four parts which are introduction, adages, analysis and conclusion. It first introduces the basic information of adages. And after the simile, metaphor and metonymy are analyzed; it comes to a conclusion in the final section. Covered in this paper are their definition, structures and semantic effects. A better understanding of the semantic effects of tropes in English adages will lead to their more effective use.

 

Key words: English adages; tropes; simile; metaphor; metonymy

 

CONTENTS

Abstract

摘要

1. Introduction-1

2. Adages-1

2.1 Origins of adages-1

2.2 Categories-3

2.2.1 Proverbs-3

2.2.2 Maxims-3

2.2.3 Aphorism-3

2.2.4 Truism-4

2.3 Features and functions of adages-5

2.3.1 Features of adages-5

2.3.2 Functions of adages-5

2.4 Translation skills-6

3. Tropes-7

3.1 Simile-7

3.1.1 The basic formats of similes-7

3.1.2 The semantic effects of similes as reflected in adages-8

3.2 Metaphor-9

3.2.1 The basic formats of metaphors-9

3.2.2 Categories of metaphors-11

3.2.3 The semantic effects of metaphors as reflected in adages-13

3.3 Metonymy-14

3.3.1 Categories of metonymies-14

3.3.2 The semantic effects of metonymies as reflected in adages-15

4. Conclusion-16

References-18

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上传会员 王导 对本文的描述:1. To learn about the tropes in a systematic and general way. As we all know that the tropes are divided in many categories such as irony, metaphor, metonymy, and synecdoche and so on. Each of them has their own basic formats, symbol words a......
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