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Abstract: By using corpus-based approach, this paper aims to do quantitative analysis of word order in English Antonymy binomials. This paper is based on an analysis of 65 high-frequency English Antonymy binomial types. Each type occurs more than 50 times in online COCA. And this paper will reveal a number of language factors (syllable number, vowel length and initial consonant) and non-language factors (power, iconicity, perceptual markedness and word frequency) to ordering preferences. The purpose of this paper is for the better use of English Antonymy binomials of A or B construction.
Key words: antonymy binomials; ordering factors; corpus-based; A or B construction
Contents Abstract 摘要 1. Introduction-1 1.1 Literature Review of English Binomials-1 1.2 Antonymy Binomials and Word Order-3 1.3 Significance of the Study-4 2. Corpus Methodology-4 2.1 Corpus-based Approach-4 2.2 Data Collection-5 3. Factors Affecting Word Order in English Antonymy Binomials-7 3.1 Language Factors-7 3.1.1 Syllable Number-7 3.1.2 Vowel Length-9 3.1.3 Initial Consonant-12 3.2 Non-Language Factors-14 3.2.1 Power-14 3.2.2 Iconicity-16 3.2.3 Perceptual Markedness-17 3.2.4 Word Frequency-20 4. Findings-27 References-29 |