利己主义和利他主义--米德尔马契的伦理学解读_英语论文.docx

资料分类:英语论文 上传会员:梦溪 更新时间:2017-10-09
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Abstract: George Eliot, an eminent female novelist in English Literature, gives ethical concern in most of her works. Her magnum opus, Middlemarch, profoundly excavates ethical egoism and altruism by depicting a mass of round characters in the Victorian eras. It demonstrates different types of egoistic and altruistic behaviors and enumerates diverse fates of individuals due to their egoism or altruism. Nevertheless, there is no description of completely absolute egoists and altruists. Thus this thesis attempts to probe into all kinds of moral behaviors and analyze them deeply from ethical prospective in order to reach a new moral standard that the work expresses. 

 

Key words: egoism; altruism; ethical; imagine; understand

 

Contents

Abstract

摘要

1. Introduction-1

2. Different Manifestation Modes of Egoism in Middlemarch-3

2.1 Immersing Heroism of Lydgate-3

2.2 Appetitive Desire of Bulstrode-5

2.3 Pathological Academic Pursuit of Casaubon-7

3. Different Manifestation Modes of Altruism in Middlemarch-9

3.1 Responsibility for Society of Fred-9

3.2 Sympathy for Others of Dorothen-10

4. The Concurrence and Compromise of Altruism and Egoism in Middlemarch-14

4.1 The Concurrence of Altruism and Egoism in Middlemarch-14

4.2 The Compromise of Altruism and Egoism in Middlemarch-16

5. Conclusion-18

References-20

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上传会员 梦溪 对本文的描述:她的代表作《米德尔马契》通过大量描述维多利亚时代的圆形人物深度挖掘了伦理利己主义和利他主义。这部作品揭示了许多类型的利己主义和利他主义,并列举了小说人物因为各自的利......
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