英汉习语的翻译所体现的中西方文化差异_英语论文.doc

资料分类:英语论文 上传会员:白鲸 更新时间:2017-11-11
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Abstract: Idioms are set phrases and short sentences, which have been concluded through a long time in human history. They are generally from ancient classics, famous works, history stories, folk legend, etc. They usually possess vivid description and strong national colorful characteristics. First, this paper will analyze the cultural differences that are reflected in idioms translation from several aspects, including nation’s geographical environment, historical background, economic life, customs, religion, mental status, values and so on. Also, this paper will provide practical translation strategies of different forms of idioms that can reflect Sino-western cultural diversities. Then the paper will introduce some approaches, which may be helpful in the translation of idioms.

Key words: idioms; culture diversities; translation

 

CONTENTS

Abstract

摘要

1. Introduction1

2. Literature Review.2

  2.1 Definition of Idioms

  2.2 Origins of Idioms

3. Formation of Idioms on the Cultural Factors Basis.3

  3.1 Different Geological Environments

  3.2 Different Lifestyle and Customs

  3.3 Different Religions and Beliefs

  3.4 Different Value Conceptions

    3.4.1 Individualism and Collectivism

    3.4.2 Ethical Standards 

4. Cultural Diversities and Idiom Translation7

  4.1 Implications of Idioms in Translation

4.1.1 Numerical Idioms

4.1.2 Animal Idioms

4.1.3 Color Idioms 

4.1.4 Diet idioms

  4.2 Cross-cultural Strategies of Idioms Translation

4.2.1 The Literal Approach and Literal Translation plus Annotation

    4.2.2 Free Translation

    4.2.3 Combination of Literal and Free Translation

    4.2.4 Omission 

5. Conclusion10

Bibliography.11

Acknowledgments12

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上传会员 白鲸 对本文的描述:本文以习语翻译为切入点,讨论了习语翻译中所体现的文化差异,主要体现在居住环境、宗教信仰、价值观念等方面。在英汉习语互译时,笔者举出一些相关实例浅析了对于习语不同形......
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