摘要:在全球化条件下，产业的国际竞争力问题已成为世界各国政府、企业界和国际组织共同关注的焦点。汽车产业是我国的支柱产业，对我国经济发展起着重要作用。本文在简述产业国际竞争力的内涵及其原理的基础上,结合我国汽车产业生产和出口的现况分析,提出政府、资源要素条件、需求条件、技术创新以及组织结构等五个影响中国汽车产业国际竞争力主要因素。同时建议我国采取国家的政策支持，大力推进汽车产业战略重组，提升产业集群水平，提高自主创新能力和品牌影响力，加快零部件等配套产业的发展，优化汽车产业供应链等对策来提高我国汽车产业的国际竞争力。

关键词:汽车产业，国际竞争力，要素，对策

Abstract:In the context of globalization, the world's governments, businesses and international organizations have pay attention to the international competitiveness of the industry. Automotive industry is the pillar industry of China, it is very important to Chinese economic development . This article first reviews industry internationally competitive content and principle, and then gives the production and export status of Chinese automotive industry. The major factors of the international competitiveness of  automotive industry  is the government, resources , demand conditions,technological innovation and organizational structure. It also proposed the following measures to improve the international competitiveness of chinese automobile industry: national policy support,promote strategic restructuring of the automotive industry,raise the level of industrial cluster,enhance the independent innovation capability and influence of brand,accelerate the development of components and other supporting industries, optimize the automotive industry supply chain.

Key Words: automotive Industry, international competitiveness, factor, measures