摘要：张爱玲《红楼梦魇》是《红楼梦》研究中的一部力作，其研究方法和研究视角都颇为值得关注。在研究方法上，张爱玲将文献考证与文学解读相结合，既注重细致的版本对比，严谨考证花袭人之原型，又对元妃之死、金钏儿与晴雯形象的关系等进行了文学性的解读。她又以女性独特的视角，借助于女性所特有的细腻情思和敏感内心对晴雯被逐以及黛玉、晴雯和金钏儿的关系作了新颖独到的解析，颇具创见。对《红楼梦》的深入研究也影响到了张爱玲的小说创作，具体体现在审美风味、题材选择和语言运用等方面。

关键词：张爱玲；《红楼梦魇》 ；研究方法；女性视角；影响

Abstract: "Nightmare in the Red Chamber" written by Eileen Chang is one of the masterpieces studying "a Dream of Red Chamber ". Attention should be paid to the research methods and the research perspective. When it comes to the research methods, Eileen Chang combines the textual research with the literary interpretation. She not only pays attention to the contrast of various versions in detail and does rigorous research on the prototype of Hua Xiren, but carries out literary interpretation of the death of Yuan imperial concubine and the relationship between Jin Chuaner and image of Qingwen. Meanwhile, she explains the expelling of Qingwen and the relationship between Daiyu, Qingwen, and Jin Chuaner creatively by the unique perspective of feminism by means of the delicate emotion and sensitive heart of female. Further research on "A dream of Red Chamber " also affects the novel creation of Eileen Chang, embodied in the aesthetic style, choice of theme and using language style.

Keywords: Eileen Chang, "Nightmare in the Red Chamber" , Research methods , Female perspective,  Effect