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摘要:论文首先在序言部分引出了传统武侠文学和武侠文化的特点:饱满的侠义精神、丰富的文化内涵、对传统文化的优秀继承等。文章第一部分对网络武侠小说产生的原因进行了探究,其中包括:网络的普及、网络文学的铺路、高素质网络作者团体的涌现和网络武侠商业化尝试的成功等。 第二部分分析了网络武侠小说的特点,从小说的作者群来说,业余作家的加入一方面给作品带来了活力,另一方面使作品质量有高有低;从小说载体来说,文学网站成为网络武侠的主要载体;从文本特色来说,网络武侠转变到以“人”为中心的结构中去,语言新奇。 第三部分对网络武侠的优势进行分析,其优势有:(一)适应时代需求;(二)作者与读者交互加强;(三)庞大的读者群体;(四)成功的市场化运作。 网络武侠的弊端主要是过度商业化的运作和人文精神的缺失。正确的分析网络武侠的优势和弊端有助于看清其发展现状,对武侠文学的发展有积极意义。 关键词:武侠 网络武侠 文本特色 网络文学产业化
ABSTRACT:Firstly, in the preface introduces the characteristics of traditional literature and martial arts martial arts culture: the chivalrous spirit, rich cultural connotation, full of traditional culture inheritance. The first part of the article on the causes of the network martial arts novel are studied, including: the popularity of network, network literature, network writer group of high-quality paving the emergence and network martial arts commercial attempt success. The second part analyzes the characteristics of the network martial arts novel, from the novel writer group, amateur writer to join hand brings vitality to the works, on the other hand the work quality of high and low; from the novel carrier, literary website to become the main carrier of network martial arts; from the text characteristic, network martial arts to "people" as the center of the structure of the novel, language. The third part analyzes the advantage of network martial arts, its advantages are: to meet the requirements of the times; the author and reader interaction; large reader groups; the market operation success. The drawbacks of network martial arts is mainly lack of excessive commercial operation and the humanities spirit. The advantages and disadvantages of network martial arts right helps to find out the status of its development, has a positive meaning to the development of martial arts and literature. Keywords : Martial arts;Network martial arts;The text characteristic; Network literature industry
传统武侠小说经过长时间的演变发展才能够集深厚的文化内涵、丰富的文化因素和浓厚的人文精神于一体。这些优良特性也正是读者大众喜欢它的原因。武侠小说、武侠文化只存在于中国这个范围之中,“武侠”可以说是中华文化不可缺少的一块“瑰宝”。其小说内容通俗易懂,语言文字多呈文白夹杂,富于古典意味,刻画的人物形象也多是“行侠仗义”者,在不同的社会时期都给予了读者大众“行事”的榜样和精神的慰藉。然而在今天,传统武侠逐渐式微,不管是作者还是作品都逐渐的减少,这对于喜欢武侠的读者来说是个遗憾,对中国文学也是个损失。网络武侠小说的出现和兴起可以说是顺应了这一社会现实的需要。 网络武侠在发展中吸收了一些传统武侠小说的精髓,比如故事结构的严谨、语言文字的优美流畅等等。这些借鉴是网络武侠小说“从无到有”的发展过程的必经之路,同时也保证了网络武侠小说文本的质量和可读性。受网络多元化文化的影响,网络武侠作家在他们的作品里加入大量新鲜的元素,这不仅给网络武侠小说本身带来了活力,而且这些文化因素能够引起读者的共鸣,维持并壮大读者队伍。
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