中文摘要:美剧是中国人去了解美国文化的一大重要途径。美剧反应着美国人生活习惯和美国的文化特征。所以美剧的翻译就十分重要，我们翻译的时候要注意很多问题，最重要的一点就是翻译时的语句顺应。一部好的翻译作品我们不仅仅是把它的文字翻译出来，最重要的是要把剧中所表达的含义和文化展示出来。顺应论主要又分成了物理顺应、文化顺应和社会顺应。本文以《绝命毒师》为例，研究顺应论在美剧翻译中的应用，展示如何能将一部美剧完美的翻译出来。

关键词：顺应论；电影字幕翻译；《绝命毒师》

Contents

中文摘要

Abstract

1. Introduction-1

2. Adaptation-2

2.1 Physical Adaptation-2

2.2 Cultural Adaptation-3

2.3 Social Adaptation-3

3. Features of Subtitle Translation of American TV series-3

3.1 Simple Oral English-4

3.2 Restricted by regional culture-4

3.3 Influenced by time and space-4

4. The application of adaptation theory in Breaking Bad-5

4.1 About Breaking Bad-5

4.2 Language adaptation in different time situations-5

4.2.1 Language adaptation as a teacher-5

4.2.2 Language adaptation as a drug maker-6

4.3 Language adaptations in different professions-6

4.3.1 Language adaptation in real work-6

4.3.2 Language adaptation in improper work-7

4.4 Linguistic adaptation in American culture-7

4.4.1 Translation characteristics under American culture-7

4.4.2 American culture and Chinese culture under different translations-8

4.5 Linguistic adaptation in different personas-8

4.5.1 Mr.White’s linguistic adaptation-8

4.5.2 Pinkman’s linguistic adaptation-9

5. Conclusion-9

References-10

Acknowledgements-11