摘要:在教学的不断改革和课程建设的不断完善中，习题集的建立成为了课程辅助的重要部分之一，对学生深沉次的了解专业知识及培养学生的综合素质具有重要作用。本文根据《金属学及热处理》教材和该学科的特色及重点难点的要求，系统的建立层次分明的习题集，实现以学生为中心教育模式，激发学生兴趣爱好，同时为教学提供指导和参考，促进教学水平和教学质量不断提高。本文从对课程研究及学习的基础上，重点说明习题建立对学生自主学习的影响，以及习题建立的内容和题库建设内容、方法、工作流程以及功能实现。

关键词：习题集；金属学及热处理；以学生为中心；自主学习

ABSTRACT:As the teaching continued reform and courses building Continued improvement, the establishment of problem sets becomed an important part of curriculum support,It’s play an important role on students 'deep understanding of professional knowledge and develop students' comprehensive quality. It’s Based on the characteristics and the requirements of the key and difficult of the "metal science and heat treatment of materials and the characteristics, to establish a structured set of exercises, student-centered mode of education, and stimulate students' interests, and provide guidance and reference for teaching, and promote the teaching level and teaching quality continuously improve. This article On the basis of the curriculum and learning, focusing on exercises to establish the impact of students' independent study and exercises created content and exam construction contents, methods, work flow and function to achieve.

Keywords:  Problem Set; Metallography and heat treatment; Student-centered; Independent learning